Japanese Car VINs: Decoding Toyota, Honda, Nissan, and Subaru VINs
Long Pattern Editorial
Japanese automakers use J-prefix WMI codes for Japan-assembled vehicles and domestic codes for their US plants. Here is the full reference for the major brands.
Japan is one of the world's largest vehicle exporters, and its automakers — Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Subaru, Mazda, Mitsubishi — all maintain substantial US market presence. Japanese-assembled vehicles carry WMI codes beginning with J (the ISO country code for Japan), while US-assembled models from these brands carry US WMI prefixes.
Nissan WMI Codes
- JN1 — Nissan passenger cars, Japan
- JN8 — Nissan SUVs, Japan
- 1N4 — Nissan passenger cars, United States (Smyrna, TN)
- 5N1 — Nissan trucks and SUVs, United States
Subaru WMI Codes
- JF1 — Subaru passenger cars, Japan
- 4S3 — Subaru passenger cars, United States (Lafayette, IN)
- 4S4 — Subaru SUVs, United States
Mazda WMI Codes
Mitsubishi WMI Codes
US Plants for Japanese Brands
Several Japanese brands operate US plants that produce high-volume models for North America:
- Nissan Smyrna, TN — Altima, Rogue, Leaf
- Toyota Georgetown, KY — Camry, RAV4
- Honda Marysville, OH — Accord
- Subaru Lafayette, IN — Outback, Legacy, Ascent, Impreza
Browse US-assembled vehicles or Japan-assembled vehicles on our country pages.